This is the default specification. Permeability is computed as the product of the rock intrinsic permeability and the permeability reduction factor. A primary assumption of the simulator is that principal components of the intrinsic permeability tensor are aligned with the principal coordinate directions. For cylindrical coordinate systems the radial, azimuthal, and vertical permeabilities correspond with the x-, y-, and z-direction values, respectively. The permeability tensor in STOMP-GT has zero off-diagonal elements, requiring the specification of intrinsic permeability in the three principal axis directions, but intrinsic permeabilities for inactive principal directions are not required. For example, in a one-dimensional radial problem, only the intrinsic permeability in the radial direction needs to be specified. Default units of m2 are applied to null entries for the units associated with permeability values.
Symbols |
|
intrinsic permeability, m2 | |
saturated hydraulic conductivity, m/s | |
dynamic viscosity of fluid, kg/m s | |
density of fluid, kg/m3 | |
acceleration due to gravity, m/s2 |
If units of hydraulic conductivity are specified (using the keyword hc), the intrinsic permeability is computed assuming that the hydraulic conductivity was specified for the density and viscosity of water at 25˚C and 1 atm.
Either or both of the following options can be used with either the Permeability or Hydraulic Conductivity Option.